Deluge est un client torrent pour linux assez populaire. Son principal avantage est de pouvoir l’installer sur un poste, et y accéder depuis un autre ordinateur par un client lourd ou une interface web. Nous allons voir ici comment installer et paramétrer le démon et son webserver sur une machine pour y accéder de manière sécurisée depuis un autre ordinateur via son navigateur internet.
On commence par installer les paquets nécessaires
aptitude install deluged deluge-web
Puis on crée le fichier de configuration pour renseigner l’utilisateur et le lancement automatique.
/etc/default/deluge-daemon
# Configuration for /etc/init.d/deluge-daemon # The init.d script will only run if this variable non-empty. DELUGED_USER="" # !!!CHANGE THIS!!!! # Should we run at startup? RUN_AT_STARTUP="YES"
On édite ensuite le fichier de lancement, contenant toutes les commandes pour piloter notre serveur torrent. Il permet de lancer, redémarrer et arrêter le démon et le webserver.
/etc/init.d/deluge-daemon
#!/bin/sh ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: deluge-daemon # Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs # Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs # Should-Start: $network # Should-Stop: $network # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # Short-Description: Daemonized version of deluge and webui. # Description: Starts the deluge daemon with the user specified in # /etc/default/deluge-daemon. ### END INIT INFO # Author: Adolfo R. Brandes PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DESC="Deluge Daemon" NAME1="deluged" NAME2="deluge" DAEMON1=/usr/bin/deluged DAEMON1_ARGS="-d" # Consult `man deluged` for more options DAEMON2=/usr/bin/deluge-web DAEMON2_ARGS="" # Consult `man deluge-web` for more options PIDFILE1=/var/run/$NAME1.pid PIDFILE2=/var/run/$NAME2.pid UMASK=022 # Change this to 0 if running deluged as its own user PKGNAME=deluge-daemon SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$PKGNAME # Exit if the package is not installed [ -x "$DAEMON1" -a -x "$DAEMON2" ] || exit 0 # Read configuration variable file if it is present [ -r /etc/default/$PKGNAME ] && . /etc/default/$PKGNAME # Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables [ -f /etc/default/rcS ] && . /etc/default/rcS # Define LSB log_* functions. # Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present. . /lib/lsb/init-functions if [ -z "$RUN_AT_STARTUP" -o "$RUN_AT_STARTUP" != "YES" ] then log_warning_msg "Not starting $PKGNAME, edit /etc/default/$PKGNAME to start it." exit 0 fi if [ -z "$DELUGED_USER" ] then log_warning_msg "Not starting $PKGNAME, DELUGED_USER not set in /etc/default/$PKGNAME." exit 0 fi # # Function that starts the daemon/service # do_start() { # Return # 0 if daemon has been started # 1 if daemon was already running # 2 if daemon could not be started start-stop-daemon --start --background --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE1 --exec $DAEMON1 --chuid $DELUGED_USER --user $DELUGED_USER --umask $UMASK --test > /dev/null RETVAL1="$?" start-stop-daemon --start --background --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE2 --exec $DAEMON2 --chuid $DELUGED_USER --user $DELUGED_USER --umask $UMASK --test > /dev/null RETVAL2="$?" [ "$RETVAL1" = "0" -a "$RETVAL2" = "0" ] || return 1 start-stop-daemon --start --background --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE1 --make-pidfile --exec $DAEMON1 --chuid $DELUGED_USER --user $DELUGED_USER --umask $UMASK -- $DAEMON1_ARGS RETVAL1="$?" sleep 2 start-stop-daemon --start --background --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE2 --make-pidfile --exec $DAEMON2 --chuid $DELUGED_USER --user $DELUGED_USER --umask $UMASK -- $DAEMON2_ARGS RETVAL2="$?" [ "$RETVAL1" = "0" -a "$RETVAL2" = "0" ] || return 2 } # # Function that stops the daemon/service # do_stop() { # Return # 0 if daemon has been stopped # 1 if daemon was already stopped # 2 if daemon could not be stopped # other if a failure occurred start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --user $DELUGED_USER --pidfile $PIDFILE2 RETVAL2="$?" start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --user $DELUGED_USER --pidfile $PIDFILE1 RETVAL1="$?" [ "$RETVAL1" = "2" -o "$RETVAL2" = "2" ] && return 2 rm -f $PIDFILE1 $PIDFILE2 [ "$RETVAL1" = "0" -a "$RETVAL2" = "0" ] && return 0 || return 1 } case "$1" in start) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME1" do_start case "$?" in 0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;; 2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; stop) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME1" do_stop case "$?" in 0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;; 2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; restart|force-reload) log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME1" do_stop case "$?" in 0|1) do_start case "$?" in 0) log_end_msg 0 ;; 1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running *) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start esac ;; *) # Failed to stop log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; *) echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 3 ;; esac :
Enfin, on rend ce script exécutable et on indique au système de le démarrer au boot
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/deluge-daemon && update-rc.d deluge-daemon defaults
Voila, le démon et le webserver sont installés et prêts, configurés pour se lancer automatiquement à chaque démarrage. Il est possible d’y accéder depuis n’importe quel poste via l’ip sur le port 8112 dans son navigateur web préféré.
A la première connexion, il vous faudra entrer le mot de passe deluge . Il est fortement conseillé de le changer ensuite dans les préférences.